Cervical osteochondrosis is a common degenerative-dystrophic disease that develops in the cervical spine. In women, a weak muscular corset, as well as thin bone tissue, leads to a faster development of pathology. Symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis in women are pronounced. If they occur, treatment should be started immediately.
Causes of the development of cervical osteochondrosis in women
Cervical osteochondrosis in women can develop in the presence of a variety of provoking factors. The development of pathology is diagnosed regardless of the age of the patient. The causes of osteochondrosis in women are:
- Insufficient physical activity;
- sedentary work;
- Sedentary lifestyle.
The occurrence of pathology of the cervicothoracic region is diagnosed with frequent hormonal failures. If during the birth of a child the load on the spine increases, this leads to the occurrence of this disease. Improper nutrition throughout life becomes the cause of metabolic disorders. All this leads to the development of the disease.
Older women are at risk of developing the disease. A fairly common cause of osteochondrosis is hypothermia. The disease can develop with injuries. With injuries, the occurrence of disc disease in women is diagnosed. Pathology often develops against the background of infectious processes.
Osteochondrosis in the fairer sex develops under the influence of various factors. Therefore, you must take responsibility for your health.
Signs of osteochondrosis in women
Signs of osteochondrosis in women appear after a certain period of time after the onset of the degenerative process. Not infrequently, the vertebrae protrude from their edges, which leads to an aggravation of the situation, since in parallel they become thinner. Against the background of inflammatory processes in the intervertebral discs, pain is diagnosed, which can be permanent and temporary.
As the disease progresses, brain tissue is damaged, causing headaches. When squeezing the vertebral artery with cervical osteochondrosis, dizziness can be diagnosed. Changes in blood pressure often occur in women of the weaker sex. During the development of cervical osteochondrosis, women can faint.
In some cases, patients with pathology have hearing loss. In the process of osteochondrosis in women, the symptoms are expressed in the form of a change in gait. The pathological process leads to frequent mood swings. Most patients are diagnosed with severe fatigue even when performing everyday tasks. Symptoms may manifest as decreased vision. When the disease noticeably worsens the condition of the teeth, which leads to the development of a variety of dental diseases. Some people are diagnosed with spasms of the back and neck muscles. With this pathology, the intensity of the voice may decrease.
The disease negatively affects the state of the brain, which leads to a deterioration in memory and thought processes. Some patients suffer from snoring during sleep. This is because there is tension in the neck muscles during sleep. The most common among the symptoms is the radicular syndrome. Its occurrence is diagnosed when the nerves in the cervical vertebrae are compressed.
Because the disease affects the nervous system, it causes numbness in the fingers, preventing them from performing essential fine motor tasks. Symptoms show up as weakness in the arms. If osteochondrosis is diagnosed in the chest or lumbar region, this leads to back pain. If the cervical spine is affected, the head or neck suffers. The pain can radiate to both the back and limbs. Sleep disorders are often diagnosed.
After the age of 50, the signs of osteochondrosis in women are more pronounced.
Treatment of cervical osteochondrosis in women
When symptoms appear, cervical osteochondrosis in women requires immediate treatment. First of all, pain in the joints is eliminated. Before treating osteochondrosis in women, it is necessary to conduct appropriate examinations. This allows the appointment of rational treatment.
The main treatment begins only after the patient has undergone a full examination. Drug therapy is one of the most common methods of joint treatment. In this case, the use of topical preparations is recommended.
When a disease occurs, the main treatment begins only after consulting a doctor. If local preparations are not effective enough, it is recommended to use tablet forms of medicines. In most cases, after such treatment, the pain completely disappears. If severe muscle pain is observed, the use of anesthetic injections is recommended.
With pain relief in most cases, the main treatment helps. However, to improve effectiveness, you can use folk methods. The use of funds is recommended to eliminate pain in the shoulder joint and neck. Features of the treatment of cervical osteochondrosis require the use of massage, drug treatment and folk methods. Physiotherapy is also effective. With the ineffectiveness of gymnastics, yoga and other therapeutic methods are prescribed. It is also recommended to treat the disease with a method such as water aerobics.
Precautions
In order to avoid the development of pathology, it is recommended to carry out its prevention in a timely manner. It consists in following a series of simple rules. Regular exercise is recommended, with the help of which the upper shoulder girdle is developed and the back is strengthened. Sufficient physical activity allows a woman to avoid the disease. Regular walks outside are recommended.
Swimming is an effective preventive method. If a woman has a sedentary job, then she is recommended to regularly get up and do exercises. Every woman should eat sensibly and properly. It is recommended to consume foods rich in vitamins and minerals. When the first signs of a pathological process appear, it is necessary to consult a doctor. Timely identification of the pathological process is the key to the successful treatment of pathology.
Osteochondrosis is characterized by serious degenerative changes in cartilage and joints. In women, the pathology is accompanied by pronounced signs. When the first signs appear, the patient should consult a doctor who, after making an appropriate diagnosis, will prescribe reasonable treatment.